The IPU facilitates parliamentary diplomacy and empowers parliaments and parliamentarians to promote peace, democracy and sustainable development around the world.
Nearly every country in the world has some form of parliament. Parliamentary systems fall into two categories: bicameral and unicameral. Out of 190 national parliaments in the world, 78 are bicameral (156 chambers) and 112 are unicameral, making a total of 268 chambers of parliament with some 44,000 members of parliament. IPU membership is made up of 180 national parliaments
Throughout the year, the IPU and its Members organize many events for parliamentarians to exchange good practices, acquire the latest information and identify avenues for action.
The IPU has been collecting data on parliaments since its inception in 1889, including information on women’s participation in politics since 1945. In this section, discover the IPU's knowledge bank for and about parliaments.
Saving lives: Towards the full implementation of the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention
Summary
14.00-15.30
Anti-personnel mines are a devastating weapon. They destroy lives indiscriminately, during and long after conflict has ended.
The 1997 Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention is the cornerstone of international efforts to end the suffering and casualties caused by anti-personnel mines. To date, a total of 164 States Parties have committed to the effective and efficient implementation of the Convention’s provisions, including prohibiting the use, production, stockpiling and transfer of anti-personnel mines, and ensuring their destruction.
While commendable progress has been made in the Convention’s implementation since its entry into force, challenges remain. As is often the case, the initial enthusiasm behind implementation efforts has waned in the 24 years since the Convention entered into force on 1 March 1999.
In this regard, the IPU and the Implementation Support Unit (ISU), which serves as the secretariat for the Convention, will host an Online Global Dialogue for Members of Parliament to raise awareness about the status and challenges of the Convention and to discuss how parliamentarians can best support its implementation in the lead-up to the Fifth Review Conference, scheduled for 25-29 November 2024.
Simultaneous interpretation will be available in English, French, Spanish and Arabic.